Showing posts with label ctet Study material. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ctet Study material. Show all posts

Questions based on percentage to fraction conversion

If you have to solve 7.14% of 182, Standard method will take at least 30-40 seconds, maybe even more than that.

But if you know that 7.14%=1/14 , the same question will take a couple of seconds..
All you have to do is 182/14=13.


percentage to fraction



percentage into fraction

You must learn this conversion for rapid calculation

1/2=50%
1/3=33.33%
1/4=25%
1/5=20%
1/6=16.66%
1/7=14.28%
1/8=12.5%
1/9=11.11%
1/10=10%
1/11=9.09%
1/12=8.33%
1/13=7.69%
1/14=7.14%
1/15=6.66%
1/16=6.25%
1/17=5.88%
1/18=5.55%
1/19=5.26%
1/20=5%


Just learn these conversion of percentage into fraction, and youll be all set to learn quick and easy way to solve the questions based on percentage.

Example questions
1} 87.5% of 560
87.5% = 100% - 12.5%
=1-(1/8)= 7/8
So (7/8)*560=490


2} 55.55 % of 1260
55.55% = 5 x 11.11% =5/9
(5/9)*1260 =700

Similarly you can convert the percentage into fraction and then solve it.

3} 43.75%=50%-6.25%=(1/2)-(1/16)

4} 56.25%= 50% + 6.25%=(1/2)+(1/16)

5} 91.66% =75%+ 16.66=(3/4)+(1/6)

6} 25.26% =20% + 5.26%=(1/5)+(1/19)

7}  81.25% = 75% + 6.25%=(3/4)+(1/16)

8} 206.25% = 200%+6.25%=2+(1/16)

9} 91.66% = 75%+6.66%=(3/4)+(1/15)

10}63.63%= 7 x 9.09%=7/11



Practice questions:-

11}43.75 % of 320

12}77.77% of 135

13}44.12 of 510

14}66.66% of 1350

15}8.33 % of 8400

16}22.22% of 540

17}92.31% of 1105

18}133.33% of 2274

19}56.25 % of 6400

20}90.91% of  814



21} 35 % of 240

22}64.28 % of 252

23}5.88% of 238

24}107.69 % of 663

25}66.66% of 4620

26}33.33% of 990

27}94.12% of 731

28}57.69% of 221

29}58.33% of 1440

30}16.66% of 192


31}92.86 % of 350

32}11.11 % of 1620

33}44.74% of 380

34}7.14% of 1036

35}93.75% of 256

36}83.33% of 720

37}44.44 % of 12600

38}83.34% of 510

39}6.25 % of 320

40}27.27% of 506



41}88.89% of 486

42}114.28% of 392

43}88.88% 
of 3807

44}105.26% 
of 855

45}14.28% 
of 616

46}91.67% 
of 528

47}16.66% 
of 582

48}42.86% 
of 448

49} 12.5 % of 960

50}85.72% 
of 623






51} 16.66% of 396

52}18.18% 
of 495

53}55.26% 
of 608

54}94.74% of 760

55}106.25% 
of 272

56}8.33 % of 8
40 

57}61.11% of 450

58}87.5% 
of 680

59}14.28% 
of 315

60}12.5% 
of 3600





61}59.09% of 517

62}93.34% 
of 630

63}44.44% 
of 126

64}105.88% 
of 153

65} 33.33% of 456

66}41.67% 
of 660

67}56.66% of 900

68}38.89% 
of 720

69}36.36% of 1210

70}109.09% 
of 451





71}11.11% of 1620

72} 7.69% of 520

73}112.5% 
of 336

74}54.54% of 363

75}116.66% 
of  510

76}55.55% of 243

77}5.26% 
of 342

78}108.33% 
of 1680

79}62.5% 
of 400

80}43.34% of 240





81}40.91% of 495

82}88.88% 
of 3870

83} 106.66% 
of 180

84}55.88% 
of 238

85}37.5% 
of 736

86}42.31% 
of 728

87}111.11% 
of 405

88}63.63% 
of 187

89}57.14% 
of 1344

90}107.14% 
of 700

How to find a perfect square?

HOW CAN YOU GET TO KNOW , WHICH NUMBER IS A PERFECT SQUARE?



You'll often find questions like these in the teacher eligibility test examinations.A lot of students puzzle over how to find a perfect square..And it is really easy to check which of the following number is a perfect square.




perfect square number
How to find a perfect square?




what is a perfect square?

any number which can be expressed as product of two integers is known as a perfect square.
e.g 25 can be expressed as 5x5, so it is a perfect square
100=10x10, so 100 is also a perfect square
but 80 can't be expressed like this, so it is not a perfect square. 


 
How to check whether a number is a perfect square or not.?


1.All squares end up in 0,1,4,9,6,5

A perfect square never ends up in 2,3,7,8

So something like 15623 is not a perfect square , since it ends in 3...

And you don't have to cram it..Just check the unit digit of squares of numbers 0-9

0x0=0
1x1=1
2x2=4
3x3=9
4x4=6
5x5=5
6x6=6
7x7=9
8x8=4
9x9=1

So as you can see, a perfect square Never ends in 2,3,7,8.This should be the first thing you should check ,while inspecting a number.

2.THE DIGITAL SUM OF A PERFECT SQUARE IS 1,4,7,9

MNEMONIC(1947)

Digital sum is the sum we get after adding all the digits of a number until we get a single digit.

E.g 15626=1+5+6+2+6=2+0=2
Since it's digital sum is 2, it can't be a perfect square for sure..

KEEP IN MIND, THAT IF THE DIGITAL SUM OF A NUMBER IS 1,4,9,7, IT DOESN'T GUARANTEE THAT THE NUMBER IS A PERFECT SQUARE...

BUT IF THE DIGITAL SUM ISN'T 1,4,7,9, THEN THE NUMBERS CANT BE A PERFECT SQUARE FOR SURE..

SO IT IS AN ELIMINATION METHOD...

3.SOME OTHER THINGS TO CHECK

●If a number ends in 1, then tens digit is always even.
E.g 121, 961

●If a number ends in a 9, it's tens digit is always even
E.g 169,529

●If a number is ends in 5, then it's tens digit is always 2..
E.g 625, 5625

●If a number is even, then it's last two digits are divisible by 4
E.g. 64,144,196,8464

So if any of the above rules fail, then the number can't be a perfect square
E.g
34531(it ends in 1, and the ten's place isnt even, so it cant be a perfect square)

139(it ends in 9, and tens digit is odd, so it can't be a perfect square)

4575 (it ends in 5, and the tens digit is other than 2, so it is not a perfect square)

1214 ( it ends in 4, and last two digits are not divisor by 2, so it is not a perfect square)

Using these tricks , you can  eliminate the numbers which are not perfect squares, and get to know the answer..


Question 1:-
Which of the following is a perfect square
A..548543213
B..548543215
C..548543251
D..548543241

◆digital sum of option a is 8, So it can't be a perfect square
◆Option b, ends in 5 and has an odd digit on tens place , so it can't be a perfect square
◆In option c , the number ends in 1 and the tens digit is odd, which is not possible in case of a perfect square
So our answer is option D